Code of Federal Regulations · Section
§ 4.94 — Yacht Privileges And Obligations
19 C.F.R. § 4.94
(a) Any documented vessel with a pleasure license endorsement, as well as any undocumented American pleasure vessel, shall be used exclusively for pleasure and shall not transport merchandise nor carry passengers for pay. Such a vessel which is not engaged in any trade nor in any way violating the Customs or navigation laws of the U.S. may proceed from port to port in the U.S. or to foreign ports without clearing and is not subject to entry upon its arrival in a port of the U.S., provided it has not visited a hovering vessel, received merchandise while in the customs waters beyond the territorial sea, or received merchandise while on the high seas. Such a vessel shall immediately report arrival to Customs when arriving in any port or place within the U.S., including the U.S. Virgin Islands, from a foreign port or place.
(b) A cruising license may be issued to a yacht of a foreign country only if it has been made to appear to the satisfaction of the Secretary of the Treasury that yachts of the United States are allowed to arrive at and depart from ports in such foreign country and to cruise in the waters of such ports without entering or clearing at the customhouse thereof and without the payment of any charges for entering or clearing, dues, duty per ton, tonnage, taxes, or charges for cruising licenses. It has been made to appear to the satisfaction of the Secretary of the Treasury that yachts of the United States are granted such privileges in the following countries:
Argentina
Australia
Austria
Bahama Islands
Belgium
Bermuda
Canada
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Honduras
Ireland
Italy
Jamaica
Liberia
Marshall Islands
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom and the Dependencies: the Anguilla Islands, the Isle of Man, the British Virgin Islands, the Cayman Islands, and the Turks and Caicos Islands
(c) In order to obtain a cruising license for a yacht of any country listed in paragraph (b) of this section, there shall be filed with the port director an application therefor executed by either the yacht owner or the master which shall set forth the owner's name and address and identify the vessel by flag, rig, name, and such other matters as are usually descriptive of a vessel. The application shall also include a description of the waters in which the yacht will cruise, and a statement of the probable time it will remain in such waters. Upon approval of the application, the port director will issue a cruising license in the form prescribed by paragraph (d) of this section permitting the yacht, for a stated period not to exceed one year, to arrive and depart from the United States and to cruise in specified waters of the United States without entering and clearing, without filing manifests and obtaining or delivering permits to proceed, and without the payment of entrance and clearance fees, or fees for receiving manifests and granting permits to proceed, duty on tonnage, tonnage tax, or light money. The license shall be granted subject to the condition that the vessel shall not engage in trade or violate the laws of the United States in any respect. Upon the vessel's arrival at any port or place within the U.S. or the U.S. Virgin Islands, the master shall comply with 19 U.S.C. 1433 by immediately reporting arrival at the nearest Customs facility or other place designated by the port director. Individuals shall remain on board until directed otherwise by the appropriate Customs officer, as provided in 19 U.S.C. 1459.
(d) Cruising licenses shall be in the following form:
To Port Directors:
For a period of ________ from ________(Date) the ________(Flag) ________ (Rig) yacht ________(Name) belonging to ________________ of (Owner's name) ________________(Address) shall be permitted to arrive at and depart from the United States and to cruise in the waters of the Customs port of
without entering and clearing, without filing manifests and obtaining or delivering permits to proceed, and without the payment of entry and clearance fees, or fees for receiving manifests and granting permits to proceed, duty on tonnage, tonnage tax, or light money.
This license is granted subject to the condition that the yacht named herein shall not engage in trade or violate the laws of the United States in any respect. Upon arrival at each port or place in the United States, the master shall report the fact of arrival to the Customs officer at the nearest customhouse. Such report shall be immediately made.
Issued this __________ day of ______________, 19____
Warning: This vessel is dutiable:
(1) If owned by a resident of the United States (including Puerto Rico), or brought into the United States (including Puerto Rico), for sale or charter to a resident thereof, or
(2) If brought into the United States (including Puerto Rico) by a nonresident free of duty as part of personal effects and sold or chartered within one year from date of entry.
Any offer to sell or charter (for example, a listing with yacht brokers or agents) is considered evidence that the vessel was brought in for sale or charter to a resident or, if made within one year of entry of a vessel brought in free of duty as personal effects, that the vessel no longer is for the personal use of the non-resident.
If the vessel is sold or chartered, or offered for sale or charter, in the circumstances described, without the owner first having filed a consumption entry and having paid duty, the vessel may be subject to seizure or to a monetary claim equal to the value of the vessel. See Chapter 89, Additional U.S. Note 1, HTSUS, and subheadings 8903.10, 8903.91, 8903.92, 8903.99.10, 8903.99.20, and 8903.99.90, HTSUS.
(e) A foreign-flag yacht which is not in possession of a cruising license shall be required to comply with the laws applicable to foreign vessels arriving at, departing from, and proceeding between ports of the United States.
For Federal Register citations affecting § 4.94, see the List of CFR Sections Affected, which appears in the Finding Aids section of the printed volume and at www.govinfo.gov.
Authorizing Statute
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Coastwise endorsement46 U.S.C. § 12112
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Report of arrival of vessels, vehicles, and aircraft19 U.S.C. § 1433
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Deposit of refuse in navigable waters generally33 U.S.C. § 407
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Vessels engaged in Great Lakes trade46 U.S.C. § 60308
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Transportation worker identification credentials46 U.S.C. § 70105
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Unlading at port of entry19 U.S.C. § 1449
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Lists of alien and citizen passengers arriving and departing8 U.S.C. § 1221
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Boarding arriving vessels before inspection46 U.S.C. § 60101
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Unlading19 U.S.C. § 1448
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Fees and charges for Government services and things of value31 U.S.C. § 9701
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Mode of recovery28 U.S.C. § 2461
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Waiver of navigation and vessel-inspection laws46 U.S.C. § 501
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Manifests19 U.S.C. § 1431
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Application46 U.S.C. § 10301
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Equipment and repairs of vessels19 U.S.C. § 1466
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Lading and unlading of merchandise or baggage; penalties19 U.S.C. § 1453
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Supplies and stores retained on board19 U.S.C. § 1446
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Documented vessels touching at foreign ports19 U.S.C. § 293
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Reciprocal privileges for recreational vessels46 U.S.C. § 60504
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Boarding vessels19 U.S.C. § 1581
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Payment of fees on departing vessel46 U.S.C. § 60107
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Regular tonnage taxes46 U.S.C. § 60301
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Entry under regulations19 U.S.C. § 1498
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Oil and hazardous substance liability33 U.S.C. § 1321
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Owners engaged primarily in manufacturing or mineral industry46 U.S.C. § 12118
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Rules and forms prescribed by Secretary19 U.S.C. § 66
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Exceptions to vessel entry and clearance requirements19 U.S.C. § 1441
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Automated Targeting System6 U.S.C. § 943
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Departmental regulations5 U.S.C. § 301
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Falsity or lack of manifest; penalties19 U.S.C. § 1584
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Repealed. Pub. L. 109–304, § 15(5), Oct. 6, 2006, 120 Stat. 1702]46 U.S.C. § 2108
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List or count of passengers46 U.S.C. § 3502
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Clearance of vessels46 U.S.C. § 60105
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Towing46 U.S.C. § 55111
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Documented vessels19 U.S.C. § 288
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Civil penalty procedures46 U.S.C. § 2107
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Place of entry and unlading19 U.S.C. § 1447
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Residue cargo19 U.S.C. § 1442
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Bills of health42 U.S.C. § 269
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Definitions46 U.S.C. § 12101
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Definitions8 U.S.C. § 1101
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Reporting requirements for individuals19 U.S.C. § 1459