Code of Federal Regulations · Section
§ 31.3121(b)(16)-1 — (b)(16)-1 Services Performed Under Share-farming Arrangement
26 C.F.R. § 31.3121(b)(16)-1
(a) The term “employment” does not include services performed by an individual under an arrangement with the owner or tenant of land pursuant to which—
(1) Such individual undertakes to produce agricultural or horticultural commodities (including livestock, bees, poultry, and fur-bearing animals and wildlife) on such land,
(2) The agricultural or horticultural commodities produced by such individual, or the proceeds therefrom, are to be divided between such individual and such owner or tenant, and
(3) The amount of such individual's share depends on the amount of the agricultural or horticultural commodities produced.
For purposes of this exception, the arrangement pursuant to which the individual's services are performed must meet the specified statutory conditions.
(b) If the arrangement between the parties provides that the individual who undertakes to produce a crop or livestock is to be compensated at a specified rate of pay or is to receive a fixed sum of money or a stipulated quantity of the commodities to be produced, without regard to the amount actually produced, as distinguished from a proportionate share of the crop or livestock, or the proceeds therefrom, the services performed by such individual in the production of such crop or livestock is not within the exception.
(c) For provisions relating to the status, under the Self-Employment Contributions Act of 1954, of the services which are excepted from “employment” under this section, see the regulations under section 1402(a) in Part 1 of this chapter (Income Tax Regulations).
Authorizing Statute
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Adjusted gross income defined26 U.S.C. § 62
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Credit for paid sick leave26 U.S.C. § 3131
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General requirement of return, statement, or list26 U.S.C. § 6011
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Income tax collected at source26 U.S.C. § 3402
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Time for filing returns and other documents26 U.S.C. § 6071
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Payroll credit for paid family leave26 U.S.C. § 3132
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Mode or time of collection26 U.S.C. § 6302
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Information returns of tax return preparers26 U.S.C. § 6060
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Withholding of tax on nonresident aliens26 U.S.C. § 1441
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Definitions26 U.S.C. § 3121
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Definitions26 U.S.C. § 3401
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Extension of time for filing returns26 U.S.C. § 6081
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Identifying numbers26 U.S.C. § 6109
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Special rules applicable to certain employment taxes26 U.S.C. § 6205
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Rules and regulations26 U.S.C. § 7805
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Definitions26 U.S.C. § 7701
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Certified professional employer organizations26 U.S.C. § 3511
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Backup withholding26 U.S.C. § 3406
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Receipts for employees26 U.S.C. § 6051